{"id":40088,"date":"2026-07-07T14:51:31","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T18:51:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/2026\/07\/guide-dachat-dun-vehicule-doccasion\/"},"modified":"2026-07-07T15:20:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T19:20:10","slug":"used-vehicle-buying-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/2026\/07\/used-vehicle-buying-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Used Vehicle Buying Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Why so many Quebecers have trusted us for over 25 years<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have made it to this page, you have probably taken the time to read through a good part of this guide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have learned how to choose a vehicle, how to read a Carfax report, how to understand a mechanical inspection, how to avoid the most common pitfalls, and how to protect your investment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One question remains now.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why buy your next vehicle at Auto Durocher?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is simple.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because every day, we apply the very same advice we have just shared with you.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>A family business for three generations<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The story of Auto Durocher is, above all, a family story.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For over 25 years, our family has been operating in the automotive field with the same vision: to treat every client with honesty, respect, and transparency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, the company is managed by the third generation. Two sisters who are passionate about cars continue this family adventure with the same commitment to offering a different buying experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the years, we have developed recognized expertise in used vehicles and have supported thousands of clients throughout Quebec.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our reputation was not built on a single transaction, but on relationships of trust that are often passed down from one generation to the next.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>A human approach above all<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a vehicle represents a significant investment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know that this decision can be stressful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we have chosen to offer an environment where clients feel listened to, respected, and well-advised.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With us, you are not a number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We take the time to understand your reality, your budget, your needs, and how you will use your future vehicle before making a recommendation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is not to sell the most expensive vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is to help you buy <\/span><b>the right vehicle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This philosophy is also reflected in the way we compensate our team.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, <\/span><b>our representatives are paid a fixed commission<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, whether they sell a <\/span><b>$5,000 vehicle or a $75,000 vehicle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why did we choose this approach?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because we want our representatives to be advisors above all else.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Their compensation remains exactly the same, regardless of the price of the vehicle you choose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, they have no financial interest in steering you toward a more expensive vehicle if it does not match your needs or budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the automotive industry, every business chooses its own compensation model. Some use a system based on a percentage of the sale price or profit margin. At Auto Durocher, we made a different choice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe an advisor should recommend the vehicle that genuinely suits their client, not the one that provides the highest commission.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer to see a young family drive away with an $18,000 vehicle perfectly adapted to their needs rather than a $35,000 vehicle that stretches their budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer that a student can make their payments without difficulty rather than experiencing financial stress.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer that a retiree maintains some financial breathing room in their budget rather than unnecessarily increasing their monthly payments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This philosophy is at the heart of every single one of our transactions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Prices set according to the market, not your bargaining skills<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a long time, buying a vehicle meant having to haggle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, that is no longer our philosophy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks to our artificial intelligence and market analysis tools, we review our entire inventory every week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specifically, we analyze:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">comparable vehicles sold over the last 45 days;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prices posted by our competitors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how long a similar vehicle remains on the market;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">price drops observed at other dealerships;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the demand for each model.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This information allows us to adjust our prices based on market reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer to invest our time analyzing the market every week rather than spending all day negotiating prices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This way, every client gets the best price available, whether they are a great negotiator\u2026 or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Transparency begins with the Carfax report<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you buy a vehicle, you have the right to know exactly what you are purchasing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we systematically provide a Carfax report to each of our clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe a buyer must know the full history of the vehicle before making their decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For us, transparency is not a sales strategy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a fundamental value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>An inspection\u2026 but above all, completed repairs<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many dealers advertise that their vehicles are inspected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe that this is only the first step.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An inspection serves to identify items that need to be corrected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the repairs still need to be done.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prepare our vehicles to ensure they are safe before putting them up for sale, and we hand over the inspection report to the client.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer to invest in mechanical preparation rather than letting the client discover repairs that need to be made a few weeks after their purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This way of doing things represents a significant investment for our business.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But it allows us to sleep soundly at night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know we are selling used vehicles, and we want to have the certainty that they are ready to hit the road.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>True financing expertise<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Automobile financing has become much more complex than it was a few years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a large used vehicle center like ours, we deal with extremely varied files every day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent credit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First-time purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Self-employed worker.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Newcomer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bankruptcy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumer proposal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Credit rebuilding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our finance managers are trained in both traditional financing and specialized credit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This expertise makes all the difference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We understand our clients&#8217; realities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know the requirements of each financial institution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And above all, we always look for the best possible solution for your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We never judge a file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We look for solutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>No hidden fees<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transparency is part of our values.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The price displayed is the price of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We do not add hidden administrative fees or extra charges because a client requires specialized financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The regulations of the Office de la protection du consommateur are very clear regarding price advertising.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And we believe a client has the right to understand exactly what they are paying for.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you choose to add an extended warranty, an accessory, or a set of tires, each of these amounts will appear clearly on your contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A transparent transaction is one where the client understands every single line they sign.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why our clients recommend us<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For over 25 years, a large part of our growth has come from word-of-mouth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many families come back to see us for a second, third, and sometimes even fourth vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What comes up most often in their comments is our human approach, our transparency, our vast selection of used vehicles, our financing expertise, and our way of treating every client like a member of the family.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know that trust cannot be bought.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is earned, one transaction at a time.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why did we write this guide?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is simple.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because we realized that the majority of problems encountered when buying a vehicle could have been avoided with a little more information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a vehicle is not something you do every day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The automotive industry is constantly evolving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicles change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Technologies change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Warranties change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing methods change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, we decided to share our experience free of charge to help consumers make an informed decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If this guide helps you avoid a mistake, even if you buy your vehicle elsewhere, we will consider our goal achieved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And if, after reading these pages, you decide to come meet us, we will put into practice the exact same advice we have shared with you throughout this guide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because in the end, our greatest pride is not just selling vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is building relationships of trust that have lasted for over 25 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 1 \u2013 Before you begin your search<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a used vehicle is often one of the best financial decisions you can make. However, before visiting a dealership or starting your search on the Internet, it is important to clearly understand your needs, your budget, and the real costs associated with vehicle ownership.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taking a few minutes to properly plan your purchase will allow you to avoid many mistakes and find a vehicle that will suit you for several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why buy a used vehicle?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main reason is simple: <\/span><b>you avoid the vehicle&#8217;s steepest depreciation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A new vehicle loses a significant portion of its value in the first few years. By purchasing a two- or three-year-old used vehicle, it is generally the first owner who absorbed that loss in value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can thus take advantage of a vehicle that is often still very recent, well-equipped, and much more affordable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main benefits are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A lower purchase price.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lower monthly or weekly payments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Much slower depreciation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Better value for money.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The opportunity to access a better-equipped model for an equivalent budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, for the same payment, you could choose a high-end used vehicle rather than an entry-level new model.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Is it really more cost-effective than a new vehicle?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the majority of cases, <\/span><b>yes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The purchase cost is generally much lower and the payments are often more affordable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is important to look at the total cost of ownership and not just the payment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A used vehicle will usually require certain maintenance or repairs sooner than a new vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eventually, you should budget for expenses such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tire replacement;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the battery;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain suspension components;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">manufacturer-recommended maintenance.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This does not mean a used vehicle costs more in the long run, but it is important to plan a maintenance budget to avoid unpleasant surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Our advice:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> if your budget is very tight, set aside a small amount each month to create a maintenance fund. Even $25 to $50 a month can make a big difference when an unexpected repair comes up.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 2 \u2013 Defining your needs<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before falling in love with a vehicle, take a few minutes to think about your actual needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most common mistakes is buying a vehicle simply because it looks good or because it is on sale. However, the right vehicle is the one that adapts to your lifestyle, budget, and daily use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By answering the following questions, you will have a much easier time choosing the vehicle that will suit you for years to come.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Should you buy an SUV, a car, or a truck?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before comparing brands, models, or payments, it is essential to answer a very simple question:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>What type of vehicle do you actually need?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we regularly see clients arrive with a very specific idea of the vehicle they want to buy&#8230; and then completely change their minds after analyzing their needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our role is to help you choose the vehicle that will suit your lifestyle, today and for years to come.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>First step: analyze your needs<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before even looking at available vehicles, ask yourself a few questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How many people travel with you on a daily basis?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you have children or do you plan to grow your family?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you do a lot of highway driving?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you live in the city or in a rural region?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you often drive in the snow?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you own a cottage?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you transport a lot of equipment?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you need to tow a camper, a trailer, or a boat?<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How many kilometers do you drive each year?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answers to these questions will often guide your choice much more effectively than the vehicle&#8217;s brand.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Why are SUVs so popular?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, SUVs make up by far the largest part of our inventory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because they meet the needs of a huge majority of Quebec drivers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of an SUV<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raised driving position offering better visibility.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Easy access for children and older individuals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A trunk that is much more practical than a car&#8217;s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More space for strollers, hockey bags, luggage, or dogs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent versatility.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many models are offered with all-wheel drive (AWD), which is particularly appreciated during Quebec winters.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very good resale value.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, you can find SUVs in virtually every price category.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether your budget is $20,000, $30,000, or $50,000, there is an SUV that can meet your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Who is an SUV for?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An SUV is often the best choice for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">families;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">outdoor enthusiasts;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cottage owners;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drivers who do a lot of winter driving;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">individuals who want a versatile vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many consumers today, the SUV represents the best compromise between comfort, safety, space, and resale value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Why choose a car?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though SUVs dominate the market, cars still offer several advantages.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of a car<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generally lower fuel consumption.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often lower purchase price.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sometimes lower maintenance cost.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More dynamic driving experience.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Easier parking in urban environments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Payments are often more accessible.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For students, young professionals, or people who primarily commute within the city, a car remains a great decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Who is a car for?<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People living alone or as a couple.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drivers looking for the best fuel economy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buyers with a more limited budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fans of sportier driving.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A modern car beautifully meets the needs of many drivers who do not require the extra space of an SUV.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Why choose a truck?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A truck is an exceptional vehicle&#8230; when it truly matches your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of a truck<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large towing capacity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very practical cargo bed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent work capability.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All-wheel drive or four-wheel drive available on most models.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often very high resale value.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Who is a truck for?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A truck is particularly recommended for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">camper owners;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">camping enthusiasts;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entrepreneurs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">construction workers;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">owners of trailers or boats;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">people who regularly transport heavy loads.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Do you actually need a truck?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is an important question.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you tow a camper only a few times a year, certain SUVs might meet your needs while offering lower fuel consumption and better daily comfort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice always depends on your actual usage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Which type of vehicle holds its value best?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a general rule:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SUVs retain their value very well thanks to their high popularity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trucks also show excellent resale value, especially the most sought-after models.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certain cars, like Japanese compacts, also hold their value very well, especially when they are known for their reliability.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the brand, mileage, maintenance, and overall condition of the vehicle remain equally important factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do not choose a vehicle simply because it is popular.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose it because it truly meets your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A student commuting mainly in the city won&#8217;t have the same expectations as a family of five or an entrepreneur towing a trailer every day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we always take the time to understand your reality before recommending a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is to find the model that will best suit your lifestyle, your budget, and your projects, so that you are just as satisfied in five years as you are on the day of your purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive (AWD)? What is the best choice in Quebec?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the questions we get most often is:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>&#8220;Do I really need an all-wheel drive (AWD) vehicle, or is a front-wheel drive enough?&#8221;<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is simple:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>It all depends on your reality.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we do not recommend the same vehicle to a client living in Montreal as we do to a family living in the Laurentians who drives on snowy roads every day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before choosing between front-wheel drive and an AWD system, you first need to analyze your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The right questions to ask yourself<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying your next vehicle, ask yourself:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where do you live?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are the roads you take often snowy or icy?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you regularly drive on secondary or country roads?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you have to climb steep hills during the winter?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you drive a lot of kilometers?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do your children play hockey or practice winter sports that force you to hit the road despite storms?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you own a cottage or travel frequently to rural regions?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answers to these questions will guide you much more effectively than the vehicle&#8217;s spec sheet alone.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of front-wheel drive<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Front-wheel drive remains an excellent choice for many drivers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>The benefits<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generally lower purchase price.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lower fuel consumption.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often less expensive to maintain.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent handling with good winter tires.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perfect for city driving.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a driver living in Montreal, Laval, or another large city where roads are quickly plowed, front-wheel drive often meets their needs perfectly.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of an AWD vehicle<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An all-wheel drive system provides additional safety when conditions become difficult.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>The benefits<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Better traction in snow.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Greater confidence when starting on an icy road.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More efficient on hills.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highly appreciated on secondary roads.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent choice for regions with harsh winters.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is why SUVs have become so popular in Quebec.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They offer a higher driving position, easier access on board, more space, and, in many cases, highly efficient all-wheel drive.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>If your budget allows it&#8230;<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your budget permits, we generally recommend an <\/span><b>all-wheel drive (AWD) SUV<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because in Quebec, we have to deal with:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">winters that are sometimes very harsh;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">snow-covered roads;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">black ice;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">potholes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">country roads;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and conditions that change quickly.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many Quebec families, an AWD SUV provides extra peace of mind, especially when hitting the road early in the morning or late at night.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>But AWD does not work miracles<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably the biggest myth in the automotive industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many buyers believe that an AWD system will stop them from sliding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is false.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The AWD system mainly helps the vehicle accelerate better and maintain traction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, it does not reduce braking distance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When it comes time to brake, your tires are doing all the work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why a front-wheel drive vehicle equipped with excellent winter tires will often be safer than an AWD SUV with worn or poorly suited tires.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The AWD system is a great tool, but it never replaces:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">good winter tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a well-maintained vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and driving adapted to the conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>What about fuel consumption?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This aspect must also be taken into account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a general rule, an AWD vehicle consumes slightly more fuel than an equivalent front-wheel drive model.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because the AWD system adds weight and involves more mechanical components.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The difference is often modest, but it can represent a worthwhile saving for people who drive a lot of kilometers each year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is therefore important to evaluate whether the benefits of the AWD system truly match your usage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>So, what to choose?<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Front-wheel drive is often sufficient if:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you live mostly in the city;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">roads are quickly plowed;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you mostly do short trips;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are looking for the best fuel economy.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>An AWD vehicle is generally recommended if:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you live in the Laurentians, Lanaudi\u00e8re, Eastern Townships, or any other region with harsher winters;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you regularly take secondary roads;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you go to the cottage often;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you transport your family all over Quebec;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your children play hockey or practice winter sports and you must hit the road regardless of the weather;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are looking for extra peace of mind during the cold season.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no single right answer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice is the one that matches your reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, if your budget allows it, we generally recommend an <\/span><b>all-wheel drive (AWD) SUV<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the majority of Quebec drivers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is better suited to our climate, the condition of our roads, potholes, and the winter conditions we experience for several months of the year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That said, a front-wheel drive vehicle equipped with quality winter tires remains an excellent choice for many drivers, especially those who drive primarily in urban areas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The important thing isn&#8217;t to choose the most expensive vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#8217;s to choose the one that truly meets your needs, your budget, and your driving style.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Gas or hybrid vehicle? How to make the right choice?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the rising price of gas, many consumers are wondering:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Should I buy a gas vehicle or a hybrid vehicle?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is much less simple than you might think.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe you shouldn&#8217;t choose a vehicle solely based on its fuel consumption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You need to analyze the total cost of ownership and, above all, your daily usage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>First step: analyze your usage<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before choosing between a gas vehicle and a hybrid vehicle, ask yourself a few questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How many kilometers do you drive each year?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you mostly drive in the city or on the highway?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How long do you plan to keep your vehicle?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is your budget tight?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are you willing to pay a bit more at purchase to save on gas in the long run?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answers to these questions will guide your decision much more effectively than the fuel economy numbers advertised by the manufacturer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of a gas vehicle<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The gas engine remains an excellent choice for many buyers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The benefits<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generally more affordable purchase price.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Larger selection on the used market.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maintenance that is well known to mechanics.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Purchase cost often lower than that of a hybrid model.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very interesting for people who drive few kilometers each year.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many drivers, the savings realized at purchase easily offset the difference in fuel consumption.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages of a hybrid vehicle<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main advantage of a hybrid vehicle is obviously its fuel economy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In city traffic, where stop-and-go driving is frequent, the savings can be very significant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The benefits<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduced fuel consumption.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quiet driving experience.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excellent choice for city commuting.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduction in CO\u2082 emissions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generally very attractive resale value.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For individuals who drive a lot of kilometers each year, fuel savings can become significant.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Is a hybrid vehicle always more cost-effective?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not necessarily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably the biggest mistake we observe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A hybrid vehicle generally costs more to buy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you only drive a few thousand kilometers a year, gas savings could take several years to offset the difference in price.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some situations, an excellent gas vehicle represents a better financial decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>City or highway?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How the vehicle is used drastically changes the cost-effectiveness of a hybrid model.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>You drive mainly in the city<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A hybrid becomes highly attractive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Frequent slowing down allows the hybrid system to capture energy and considerably reduce fuel consumption.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>You drive mainly on the highway<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The gap in consumption between a hybrid vehicle and a gas vehicle often becomes much less significant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this situation, it is sometimes more advantageous to choose an excellent gas engine.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Think about the total cost of ownership<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The purchase price and fuel consumption are only one part of the equation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before making your decision, also consider:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">insurance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">resale value;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">financing cost;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">purchase price;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">annual mileage.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle that uses the least gas is not always the one that will cost you the least in the end.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>What about batteries?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a question many clients ask us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern hybrid vehicle batteries are much more reliable than they were several years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For the majority of owners, they do not represent a source of concern.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like any mechanical component, they may eventually require replacement, but they are designed to last for many years under normal use.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Choose a gas vehicle if:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you drive few kilometers each year;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you drive mainly on the highway;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are looking for the best purchase price;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you want to maximize your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Choose a hybrid vehicle if:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you drive a lot;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you mostly commute within the city;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you want to reduce your gas consumption;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you plan to keep your vehicle for several years.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we do not automatically recommend a hybrid vehicle to all our clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We first analyze your actual usage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For some drivers, a hybrid vehicle will save several hundred dollars a year in fuel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For others, an excellent gas vehicle will offer better value for money and a lower total cost of ownership.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal isn&#8217;t to buy the vehicle that consumes the least.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal is to buy the one that will actually cost you the least based on how you drive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we always take the time to evaluate your annual mileage, your driving habits, your budget, and your projects before recommending a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice is the one that matches your reality, not necessarily the one that is most popular.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Our advice<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the time to draw up a list of your needs before you start shopping.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By choosing a vehicle adapted to your lifestyle rather than an emotional impulse, you will increase your chances of being satisfied with your purchase for many years while respecting your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 3: Determining your budget before you start shopping<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably the most important step&#8230; and yet, it&#8217;s the one many buyers neglect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we regularly see clients arrive with a specific vehicle in mind, without knowing if it truly fits their budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our advice is simple: <\/span><b>determine your budget first, then choose your vehicle.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Too many consumers do the opposite.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The &#8220;reverse&#8221; transaction<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we often prefer what we call a <\/span><b>reverse transaction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead of choosing a vehicle first and then checking if the payment fits your budget, we do the exact opposite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We start by determining:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the weekly, bi-weekly, or monthly payment you are comfortable with;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the maximum amount you want to spend on your vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the financing term that suits your situation;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and then we look for vehicles that actually respect your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This approach avoids disappointment and concentrates your search on vehicles you can truly afford.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Get a pre-approval before you begin your search<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if you are not yet certain which vehicle you want to buy, it can be highly advantageous to get a financing pre-approval.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This step allows you to know:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the maximum amount you could borrow;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an estimate of your interest rate based on your credit file;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the payment that respects your budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the vehicles that match your financial capacity.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This way, you shop with much more confidence and avoid unpleasant surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, this service is offered free of charge and with no obligation to purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Watch out&#8230; 80% of buyers change their minds<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to our experience, about <\/span><b>80% of clients change their initial choice once they arrive at our warehouse.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because they often discover a newer, better-equipped, more comfortable vehicle, or one that offers better value for money than what they had seen on the Internet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is completely normal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The important thing is simply not to lose sight of the budget you set for yourself before starting your visits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle can change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your budget, however, should stay the same.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Don&#8217;t forget the real cost of ownership<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The car payment is only one part of your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying a vehicle, remember to factor in the expenses related to its use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">insurance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gas or charging costs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">winter tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oil changes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">manufacturer-recommended maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">registration;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eventual repairs as the vehicle gets older.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A well-maintained vehicle often costs much less in the long run than one whose maintenance is neglected.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best vehicle isn&#8217;t necessarily the most expensive one or the one with the most features.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#8217;s the one that respects your budget and allows you to maintain a good quality of life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We always recommend that our clients determine their budget first, then choose a vehicle that will allow them to respect that budget for several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A car purchase should be a source of satisfaction, never a source of financial stress.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 4 \u2013 Where to buy a used vehicle?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the first decisions to make is choosing <\/span><b>where to buy your next vehicle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Each option comes with advantages, disadvantages, and certain risks. There is no single right answer: it all depends on your budget, your needs, and the level of security you are looking for.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying from a franchised dealership<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A franchised dealership represents a specific brand, such as Mazda, Toyota, Honda, or Ford. In addition to new vehicles, many also offer used vehicles, often certified by the manufacturer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicles are often certified by the manufacturer.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mechanical inspection following the brand&#8217;s standards.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many vehicles are repaired before being put up for sale.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to manufacturer warranties on certain recent models.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Technicians specifically trained for the brand.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Good selection of recent vehicles.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The disadvantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prices are often higher than at many independent dealerships.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Profit margins can be larger.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicles from other brands are sometimes fewer in number.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trade-in values might be less advantageous when dealing with another brand.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Financing<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The majority of franchised dealerships work with several banks for traditional credit files.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some also offer specialized financing, but this is generally not their specialty, and many direct these files to external partners.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>For whom?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Franchised dealerships are particularly suitable for buyers looking for a recent vehicle from the brand represented and who want to take advantage of manufacturer programs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying from an independent dealership<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Independent dealerships specialize in used vehicles from multiple brands.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, there is a big difference between a small dealer with a few vehicles and a major used vehicle center.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large selection of brands and models in one place.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often very competitive prices.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ability to compare multiple vehicles without changing dealerships.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many work with numerous financial institutions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large centers often offer financing solutions for all types of profiles, including specialized credit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many have an on-site mechanical shop to provide after-sales service.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best independent dealerships know the rules of the Office de la protection du consommateur very well and apply them rigorously.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The disadvantages<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quality varies enormously from one dealer to another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some inspect their vehicles without carrying out the recommended repairs before delivery. It is therefore important to ask for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the inspection report;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the Carfax report;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the list of completed repairs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The risks<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The risk is generally low when dealing with an established, recognized independent dealership with a good reputation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversely, very small dealers with few vehicles can sometimes offer fewer services after the sale and have fewer resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying, always take the time to check Google reviews, verify the dealer&#8217;s reputation, and ask all your questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Our advice<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A large, recognized independent dealership often represents an excellent compromise between price, vehicle selection, services offered, and financing possibilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying from a private seller<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying directly from a private seller can save you money, but this option involves more responsibilities for the buyer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Price is sometimes lower than at a dealership.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ability to negotiate directly with the owner.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some owners possess all maintenance records.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The disadvantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No financing offered.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No mandatory mechanical inspection.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No commercial warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Administrative steps are entirely your responsibility.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The seller does not always know the full history of the vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The risks<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You are buying the vehicle in its current condition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a major repair comes up shortly after purchase, legal recourse is generally more limited and may require going to small claims court.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we strongly recommend having the vehicle inspected by an independent mechanic before purchasing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>For whom?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This option can be interesting for people looking for a low-priced vehicle, particularly in the under-$5,000 range, and who are willing to take on more risk.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying on Marketplace or Kijiji<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marketplace and Kijiji have become very popular tools for selling used vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can find both private sellers and commercial dealers there.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The advantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very large selection of vehicles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quick search according to your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ability to communicate directly with the seller.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some vehicles are posted at very attractive prices.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The disadvantages<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is sometimes difficult to distinguish a serious seller from a casual one.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Descriptions can be incomplete or inaccurate.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many vehicles do not have a Carfax report or mechanical inspection.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing is rarely available when dealing with a private individual.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>The risks<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marketplace and Kijiji are also used by some ill-intentioned people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be particularly vigilant if:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the price seems much too good to be true;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the seller refuses a mechanical inspection;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they refuse to provide the vehicle identification number (VIN);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they ask for a deposit before the visit;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they avoid answering certain questions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before concluding a transaction, always demand a test drive, a Carfax report, and an independent mechanical inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our recommendation<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each solution has its advantages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your priority is the lowest possible price and you are willing to take some risks, buying from a private individual can be an option.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are looking for peace of mind, a mechanical inspection, a Carfax report, tailored financing, after-sales service, and recourse in case of a problem, buying from a recognized dealership remains generally the safest option.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regardless of your choice, always take the time to compare vehicles, ask questions, and verify the history before signing.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 5 \u2013 First inspection: what to check even before the test drive?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have just found a vehicle you like. Before even asking for the keys for a test drive, take a few minutes to do a visual inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This first check can reveal a lot of information about how the vehicle was maintained by its former owner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Good news: you don&#8217;t need to be a mechanic to spot certain important clues.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Walk completely around the vehicle<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take a few minutes to walk slowly around the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Observe it from multiple angles and, if possible, in daylight.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Look specifically for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Color differences between panels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Traces of rust.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dents.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major scratches.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Misaligned panels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unusual gaps between doors, the hood, and the trunk.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Small cosmetic defects are normal on a used vehicle, but multiple body repairs warrant a few questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don&#8217;t hesitate to ask what was repaired and to check the Carfax report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check the tires<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tires represent one of the most important elements for your safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Look carefully:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is the wear uniform?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are all four tires the same brand?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do they show cracks?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are they worn on one side only?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also measure the tread depth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>A tire with a tread depth under 3\/32 of an inch is considered at the end of its lifespan and will need to be replaced soon.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unevenly worn tires can also reveal an alignment, suspension, or steering issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the opportunity to also ask:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is the vehicle sold with winter tires?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is it sold with two sets of wheels?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is a spare tire present, if the vehicle came equipped with one?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Inspect the windshield<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Examine the windshield carefully.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check for the presence of:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chips;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cracks;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impacts.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always ask if the chips have been repaired.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A small chip repaired quickly is generally of no consequence, while a major crack can require a full windshield replacement.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check all electronic equipment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern vehicles are equipped with many electronic systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take a few minutes to try them all.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">power windows;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">power mirrors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heated seats;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heated steering wheel;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">touch screen;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">backup camera;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">360\u00b0 cameras;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">USB ports;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wireless charging;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bluetooth;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apple CarPlay or Android Auto;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">audio system;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">steering wheel controls;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">windshield wipers;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">automatic headlights.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is much simpler to note a problem before the purchase than a few days after delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Test the air conditioning&#8230; especially in summer<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are shopping for your vehicle during the hot season, turn on the air conditioning system immediately.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The air should become cold quickly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Air conditioning that blows lukewarm air can sometimes need a simple recharge, but it can also hide a much larger repair.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In winter, it is unfortunately much more difficult to check its real effectiveness.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Start the engine<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before even leaving for a test drive, start the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pay attention to:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how easily it starts;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unusual vibrations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abnormal noises;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">warning lights on the dashboard.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All lights should turn on at startup and then turn off a few seconds later.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a light stays on, ask why immediately.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check if both keys are included<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a detail that many buyers forget to check.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When buying a used vehicle, it is not uncommon for the former owner to hand over only a single key.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is not necessarily a bad sign, but it is important to know before signing the documents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, smart keys cost much more than they used to. Depending on the vehicle, replacing and programming them can cost several hundred dollars, sometimes even over $1,000.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always ask:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is the vehicle sold with one or two keys?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do both keys work correctly?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do the remotes unlock the doors properly?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is the emergency key present, if there is one?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If only one key is available, you can budget for the cost of a second key or factor it into your negotiation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Sit behind the wheel<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will probably spend several hundred hours in your next vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the time to check your comfort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adjust:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your seat;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your steering wheel;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your mirrors.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make sure your driving position feels natural and comfortable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you use a child car seat, don&#8217;t hesitate to bring it along to make sure it installs easily.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check seat functionality<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try all available adjustments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check specifically:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">forward and backward movement;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">backrest recline;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">height adjustment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lumbar support;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">power seats;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heated seats;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ventilated seats, if equipped;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seat memory, if applicable.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the opportunity to also verify that seatbelts work properly and that headrests are well adjusted.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Pay attention to odors in the cabin<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your sense of smell can sometimes detect a problem before a mechanic even opens the hood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you get into the vehicle, take a few seconds to smell the interior.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be attentive to odors such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cigarette smoke;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">humidity or mold;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pets;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gasoline;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">coolant;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">burning smell.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certain smells disappear after a full cleaning, but others can reveal a water leak, a fluid leak, or neglected maintenance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If an odor seems abnormal to you, ask questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check the rear seats<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if you travel alone most of the time, take a moment to sit in the back.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Look at:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">legroom;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">headroom;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ease of access;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">child seat anchors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rear USB ports or air vents.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Open the trunk<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trunk is often smaller\u2026 or larger\u2026 than it appears.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its depth;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its width;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its height;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ease of loading.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you regularly transport a stroller, hockey bags, suitcases, or work equipment, visualize them in the trunk to make sure the space truly meets your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Fold the seats down<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try the mechanism yourself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make sure that:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the seats fold down easily;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the floor becomes relatively flat;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the cargo volume is sufficient for your needs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This check is particularly important if you often carry bulky objects.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take your time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A used vehicle represents a major investment. A few minutes dedicated to a visual inspection can save you from many surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Never be afraid to ask questions. A professional dealership will take the time to answer them, show you available documents, and explain the vehicle&#8217;s history.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we always encourage our clients to try out all functions of the vehicle before their purchase. We believe a well-informed client is a satisfied client, and that a successful transaction begins with a meticulous and transparent inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 6 \u2013 How to do a good test drive<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The test drive is probably the most important step before buying a used vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, many buyers spend less than ten minutes behind the wheel before making their decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle can look magnificent, have an excellent Carfax report, and an impeccable mechanical inspection\u2026 but if you aren&#8217;t comfortable behind the wheel or if a mechanical issue shows up during the drive, you risk regretting it for several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take your time. A good dealership will never put pressure on you.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Test the vehicle in the city and on the highway<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle does not behave the same way depending on where it is driven.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the city, you can check:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the smoothness of the transmission;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ease of handling;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">turning radius;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">visibility;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension over bumps;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">comfort in traffic.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the highway, you can check:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the stability of the vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wind noise;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vibrations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">behavior at high speeds;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">acceleration for passing.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A test drive purely in the city or purely on the highway does not give you a complete picture.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>If there are two drivers\u2026 both of you should drive<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your spouse, partner, or another family member will use the vehicle regularly, it is important that everyone gets to drive it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often see couples where only one person does the test drive. A few days later, the other driver realizes that the seat is uncomfortable, the visibility doesn&#8217;t suit them, or they don&#8217;t feel at ease behind the wheel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take a few minutes to swap drivers. You will avoid a lot of disappointments.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Turn off the radio<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a very simple piece of advice\u2026 but very important.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the test drive, keep the radio off.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This will allow you to hear:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension noises;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a worn wheel bearing;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vibrations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">creaks;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">whistling sounds from the wind;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">engine noises;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sounds coming from the transmission.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The music can always be tested before or after the drive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While driving, focus on the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Make a few turns<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When traffic permits and it is safe to do so, make a few left and right turns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also make slight changes of direction to check the vehicle&#8217;s behavior.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pay attention to:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">steering precision;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension reactions;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">noises from the front end;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">clunks;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vibrations in the steering wheel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obviously, these maneuvers must always be carried out prudently and in compliance with the Highway Safety Code.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Try the brakes<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brakes are an essential element of your safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When conditions permit, perform a few progressive brakings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle should:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brake straight;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">remain stable;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not vibrate;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not produce abnormal noises.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the steering wheel vibrates when braking or if you hear a metallic sound, ask the seller for explanations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check acceleration<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Accelerate normally, then a bit more firmly when traffic allows.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The engine should respond quickly, without hesitation or vibration.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The transmission should shift gears smoothly.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Try parking<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take advantage of the test drive to perform a few parking maneuvers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the best time to check:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the backup camera;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">parking sensors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">visibility;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">turning radius;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ease of maneuvers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will quickly see if the vehicle is easy to drive on a daily basis.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Test the driving aids<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the vehicle is equipped with them, take advantage of the drive to try:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">adaptive cruise control;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">blind spot monitoring;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lane keep assist;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">360\u00b0 camera;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">front and rear sensors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heads-up display;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">different driving modes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These technologies often represent a significant investment. Make sure they function correctly and meet your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Ask questions during the drive<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don&#8217;t hesitate to ask the advisor to explain certain features.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does the multimedia system work?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How do you connect your phone?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How do you activate Apple CarPlay or Android Auto?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How do you use the different driving modes?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What maintenance has been done recently?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A good advisor will take pleasure in answering all your questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Never make your decision too quickly<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After your test drive, take a few minutes to think.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask yourself the right questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Am I comfortable behind the wheel?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I have good visibility?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Does the vehicle meet my needs?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I see myself driving this vehicle every day for several years?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a doubt persists, do not hesitate to try a second or a third vehicle before making your decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A test drive is not just about making sure the vehicle runs well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It serves primarily to confirm that this vehicle is the right one for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we always encourage our clients to take the time necessary to try the vehicle in different driving conditions. We prefer that a client be completely convinced of their choice rather than regret their decision a few days after delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After all, you may spend several years behind the wheel of this vehicle. A few extra minutes today can save you from many disappointments tomorrow.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 7: How to read a CARFAX report before buying a used vehicle?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If there is one document you should absolutely check before buying a used vehicle, it is the <\/span><b>CARFAX report<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe that a well-informed buyer will always make a better decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we systematically provide the CARFAX report to our clients, <\/span><b>at no extra charge<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, some dealers still charge for it separately or simply do not provide it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our opinion is simple:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>If a dealer refuses to show you the CARFAX report or tells you they don&#8217;t have it, we recommend being very careful.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transparency should always be part of the buying process.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is a CARFAX report?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CARFAX report is a history of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It aggregates various pieces of information coming notably from:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">insurance companies;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">participating dealerships;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">provincial registries;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">government agencies;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and certain financial institutions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if it does not tell the absolute whole story of a vehicle, it remains one of the best tools for knowing its past.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Accidents<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is generally the first section that buyers check.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CARFAX report can indicate:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the date of an accident;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the estimated amount of damage;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the region where it occurred;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain details about the claim.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This details allow for a better understanding of the vehicle&#8217;s history.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Do all accidents appear on CARFAX?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though the report is extremely comprehensive, it does not contain absolutely every accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if an owner has their vehicle repaired without opening a claim with their insurer, it is possible that this event will never appear on the report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fortunately, this type of situation remains relatively rare.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we always recommend having a vehicle inspected by a professional in addition to consulting the CARFAX.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Maintenance<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some cases, the CARFAX report also presents the history of maintenance carried out at a participating dealership or workshop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You might find, for example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oil changes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recommended maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain repairs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recalls completed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is important to know that <\/span><b>not all garages and dealerships automatically transmit their information to CARFAX<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The absence of service history in the report does not necessarily mean the vehicle has never been maintained.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Mileage<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CARFAX report also allows you to check different mileage readings recorded over the years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This information comes notably from:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">registrations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inspections;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain transactions;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and data recorded with the SAAQ.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This section makes it possible to detect anomalies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if a vehicle showed 150,000 kilometers two years ago and only 110,000 kilometers today, this should immediately raise questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we always check the consistency of the mileage before offering a vehicle to our clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Liens (financial claims)<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another very important section concerns <\/span><b>liens<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is a lien?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When a vehicle is financed, the financial institution can register a lien against it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This means the lender holds a right over the vehicle until the loan is fully repaid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Why is it important?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If this lien is not cleared before the sale, it can lead to legal and administrative complications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why it is essential to ensure that any financial lien is fully settled before delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, this verification is an integral part of our process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our clients drive away with a vehicle completely free of any liens.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>The date of first registration<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CARFAX report also indicates the vehicle&#8217;s date of first registration (in-service date).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This information is important since it allows you to know:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the true age of the vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the start date of certain manufacturer warranties;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and the ownership history.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle manufactured in 2024 but put into service only several months later will not necessarily have started its warranty on the date of manufacture.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What CARFAX won&#8217;t tell you<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though the CARFAX report is an excellent tool, it never replaces a mechanical inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report cannot tell you:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brake wear;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tire condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vibrations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mechanical noises;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or the general quality of the ride.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we always recommend:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consulting the CARFAX report;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">performing a test drive;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and having the vehicle inspected when necessary.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The three steps are complementary.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CARFAX report is an indispensable tool when buying a used vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It allows you to better understand its history, check mileage, know declared accidents, spot potential liens, and get a wealth of useful information before making a decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe this information should always be provided to the client free of charge.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we systematically provide the CARFAX report, free of charge and without the client having to ask.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is simple: to allow you to buy your next vehicle with complete confidence, maximum transparency, and the fewest surprises possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 8 \u2013 Should you buy a vehicle that has been in an accident?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably one of the questions we get most often.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our answer sometimes surprises clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Yes, it is entirely possible to buy an excellent vehicle that has already been in an accident.<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But you have to take the time to properly analyze it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all accidents are the same.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>A high dollar amount doesn&#8217;t always mean a major accident<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A few years ago, a $5,000 accident already represented a significant repair.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, that is no longer necessarily the case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern vehicles are packed with technology.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A simple LED headlight can cost several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bumpers now contain radars, parking sensors, cameras, and various driver assistance systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even a relatively minor impact can quickly lead to a claim of several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is therefore important not to judge a vehicle solely based on the dollar amount listed on the Carfax report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Up to around $7,500, there&#8217;s no need to panic<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In our experience, a vehicle with a claim of approximately <\/span><b>$7,500 or less<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can very well represent an excellent purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course, every case is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But today, this amount could simply correspond to replacing a bumper, a headlight, a fender, or a few electronic components.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So it&#8217;s not necessarily a major accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Beyond this amount, simply be more cautious<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the damage is more extensive, we recommend making a few extra checks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask specifically:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which parts were replaced;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if the airbags deployed;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if the work was carried out at a recognized workshop;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if the vehicle was inspected after the repairs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also ask your mechanic or an independent workshop to examine the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This inspection will allow you to buy with complete confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The price must reflect the history<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle that has previously been in an accident generally has a slightly lower market value than a comparable vehicle with no accidents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is completely normal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When shopping, always compare the price with other similar vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a vehicle has an accident history, its price should normally take this reality into account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can then represent an excellent opportunity to save several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Repairs are often of very high quality<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many consumers imagine that an accidented vehicle is automatically poorly repaired.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the majority of cases, that is not the reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insurance companies generally require that repairs be carried out according to very strict standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Body shops use specialized equipment and follow repair methods recommended by the manufacturers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obviously, as with any used vehicle, it remains important to check the quality of the repairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But a well-repaired vehicle can offer several years of service without any issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is more important than the dollar amount<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When we analyze an accidented vehicle, we pay closer attention to:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the nature of the impact;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the parts replaced;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the quality of the repairs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the behavior of the vehicle during the test drive;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the mechanical inspection report;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the alignment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the absence of noises or vibrations.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These elements are often much more revealing than the claim amount.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do not automatically reject a vehicle just because it shows an accident on the Carfax report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead, take the time to understand what actually happened.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Analyze the Carfax report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask for available documents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consult the mechanical inspection report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And if the damage is more significant or you have a doubt, have the vehicle inspected by your trusted mechanic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle that has been in an accident can represent an excellent deal\u2026 <\/span><b>provided its history is transparent, repairs were carried out correctly, and its price reflects this reality.<\/b><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 9: Always ask to see the mechanical inspection report<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When buying a used vehicle, many consumers think immediately about the price, the payment, or the CARFAX report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, there is a document that is just as important:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The mechanical inspection report.<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before signing a contract, always ask to consult this document.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If it is not available, we strongly recommend having the vehicle inspected by an independent mechanic before finalizing your purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An inspection can save you from very bad surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why is the inspection so important?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A mechanical inspection checks several essential components of the vehicle, notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">steering;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">leaks;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the exhaust;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">safety components;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the general condition of the vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It identifies the repairs that must be carried out to ensure safe driving.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>An inspection does not guarantee that repairs have been made<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a point that many buyers are unaware of.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the automotive industry, there are different ways to prepare a vehicle before its sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some dealers inspect the vehicle and carry out necessary repairs before putting it up for sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Others also inspect the vehicle, but certain repairs might be proposed separately at the time of the transaction or remain the responsibility of the future owner, depending on the terms of sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why it is important to ask the right questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always ask:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have the recommended repairs been completed?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can I consult the inspection report?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What exactly does the advertised price cover?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These few questions can save you from many surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why do some vehicles seem cheaper?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you compare several similar vehicles, it is normal to notice price differences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before concluding that a vehicle is a better deal, make sure you are comparing equivalent elements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are the brakes new?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are the tires in good condition?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Has maintenance been done?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are recommended repairs included in the price?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle posted at a very low price can end up costing more if multiple major repairs must be done after purchase or added at the time of the transaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The purchase price is therefore not always the best indicator of a vehicle&#8217;s true value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our way of doing things at Auto Durocher<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, every vehicle is inspected before being put up for sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When repairs are required so that the vehicle meets our standards of quality and safety, they are completed before delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We also hand over the mechanical inspection report to our clients so they can know the work performed and the general condition of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe transparency is essential when buying a used vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Never stop solely at the advertised price.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying a used vehicle, always make sure you know:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its history (CARFAX);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its mechanical condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the repairs that have been completed;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and those that might be required in the short or medium term.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A slightly more expensive vehicle, but fully inspected, repaired, and ready to hit the road often represents a much better investment than a vehicle posted at a very low price that will quickly require several thousand dollars in repairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe that a used vehicle should be sold with maximum transparency. That is why we provide our clients with the mechanical inspection report, prepare our vehicles before delivery, and display a fair price right from the start, so you can buy with total confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 10 \u2013 The 25 questions to ask before buying a used vehicle<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have found the vehicle you like.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The price suits you, the test drive is conclusive, the Carfax report is satisfactory, and the mechanical inspection seems thorough.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before signing the documents, take a few minutes to ask the right questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A professional dealer will answer each of them transparently.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These questions will allow you not only to learn more about the vehicle, but also to evaluate the reliability of the dealer you are doing business with.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>1. Why is this vehicle for sale?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This question sometimes allows you to get interesting details about the history of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, it could be:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a lease return;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a vehicle traded in for a newer model;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a change in family situation;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a change in work vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is not always known, but when it is, it can be very useful.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>2. How long has the vehicle been in inventory?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A recently arrived vehicle is not the same thing as a vehicle that has been in inventory for several months.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don&#8217;t hesitate to ask why.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>3. Has the vehicle been inspected?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A mechanical inspection is essential.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always ask to consult the report.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>4. Have all the repairs recommended by the inspection been completed?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is an extremely important question.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some dealers inspect vehicles but do not carry out all the repairs before the sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make sure you know exactly what was repaired and what wasn&#8217;t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5. Can I have the vehicle inspected by my own mechanic?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A transparent dealer will generally have no problem accepting an independent inspection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the dealer refuses without a valid reason, ask yourself questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>6. Can I consult the Carfax report?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Carfax report is one of the most important documents when buying a used vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the time to read it before signing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>7. Has the vehicle ever been in an accident?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all accidents have the same importance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask about:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the nature of the damage;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the cost of the repairs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if the repairs have been completed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>8. Has the vehicle ever been used for commercial purposes?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A commercial vehicle is not necessarily a bad purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is preferable to know its previous use.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>9. How many owners has it had?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The number of owners sometimes helps to better understand the history of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>10. Is maintenance up to date?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask if the primary maintenance recommended by the manufacturer has been carried out.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>11. Are the brakes in good condition?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brakes represent a significant expense.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask about their current condition and if work has recently been done.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>12. What is the condition of the tires?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask about:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the remaining depth;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if they will need to be replaced soon;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">their approximate age.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>13. Are winter tires included?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If they are, check their condition as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two sets of tires often represent attractive value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>14. How many keys are included?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is common for a used vehicle to be sold with only a single key.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since smart keys can cost several hundred dollars, it is important to know this before purchasing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>15. Is there any manufacturer warranty remaining?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On certain recent vehicles, a portion of the original warranty is still in effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask for the details.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>16. Is an extended warranty available?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With no obligation to buy, it can be interesting to know the protections offered.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>17. What work was done before it was put up for sale?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A good dealer will be able to explain the work completed during reconditioning.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>18. Does all equipment work?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before delivery, make sure all electronic equipment has been checked.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>19. Does the vehicle have both sets of mats, its cargo cover, or its original accessories?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on the model, certain accessories represent significant value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>20. Have all manufacturer recalls been completed?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recalls are generally carried out free of charge by the manufacturer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is good to check that the vehicle is up to date.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>21. What fees are to be expected in addition to the advertised price?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always ask for a full breakdown of the transaction before signing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The seller should be able to clearly explain all the amounts that will appear on your contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will thus avoid unpleasant surprises and can compare offers from different dealerships on an equitable basis.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>22. Does the advertised price genuinely include all fees?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a question that very few buyers ask\u2026 yet, it can save you several hundred dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, when a dealer advertises the price of a used vehicle, this price must generally include all fees they require to sell the vehicle, with the exception of applicable taxes and registration fees.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be particularly vigilant if, at the time of signing, someone attempts to add mandatory fees such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">preparation fees;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">administration fees;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inspection fees;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in-service fees;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or any other fee that was not included in the advertised price.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If these fees are mandatory and they were not included in the displayed price, demand an explanation. You have the right to understand exactly what you are paying for.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>At Auto Durocher, we believe transparency is essential. The price displayed on the window sticker is the price of the vehicle. We do not add preparation fees, administrative fees, or other hidden fees at the time of signing. Only applicable taxes and government fees are added to your transaction.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3>23. Can I do a second test drive?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are hesitating between two vehicles, a second test can help you make a more informed decision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A dealer who has confidence in their vehicles will generally accept this request.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>24. What is the approximate cost of upcoming maintenance?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask what will need to be done in the coming months to better plan your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fluid changes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the battery;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">manufacturer-recommended maintenance.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will thus have a better idea of the true cost of ownership of your future vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>25. Why should I choose this vehicle over another?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This last question is often the most revealing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A good advisor will not simply seek to sell a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They will take the time to explain why this model meets your needs, your budget, and your daily use. In some cases, they will even recommend another vehicle better suited to your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is often what distinguishes a simple salesman from a true automotive advisor.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Never be afraid to ask questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a vehicle represents one of the most important investments of your life after a house. You therefore have the right to get clear, honest, and complete answers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we believe that a well-informed client always makes a better decision. That is why we answer all your questions with pleasure, hand over important documents, explain each stage of the transaction, and take the time necessary so that you leave with full confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is not just to sell a vehicle. We want you to be just as satisfied with your purchase in five years as you are on the day you take possession of it.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 11 \u2013 Can you still negotiate the price of a used vehicle?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many years, buying a vehicle meant almost automatically\u2026 negotiating.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You had to compare multiple dealerships, make offers, leave the salesperson&#8217;s office, wait for a callback, and try to get a few hundred, or even a few thousand dollars off.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, the market has changed a lot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the Internet, consumers can compare hundreds of vehicles across Quebec in a matter of minutes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This new reality has completely transformed the way dealers establish their prices.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The Internet has changed the way vehicles are sold<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the Internet, a dealer could display a vehicle at a higher price and count on negotiation to close the sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, buyers consult specialized sites before even moving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a few clicks, they can compare:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the price;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the mileage;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the year;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the equipment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the distance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the dealer reviews.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a vehicle is posted way too high, it runs the risk of simply never being looked at.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dealers must therefore be very competitive right from the moment their vehicles go online.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why large centers negotiate less than before<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large used vehicle dealerships often sell a high volume of vehicles each month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To remain competitive, they continually analyze the market to position each of their vehicles at the right price.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The price is adjusted based on several factors, notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">comparable vehicles available;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the mileage;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the equipment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the general condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">current demand;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">time spent in inventory.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When a vehicle is already posted at the best price possible, the margin for negotiation becomes much more limited than it was a few years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>At Auto Durocher, why did we choose fixed prices?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we have made the choice to display <\/span><b>our best price right from the start<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because we believe that all clients deserve to be treated fairly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks to our artificial intelligence and market analysis tools, we are now capable of tracking the evolution of the automotive market with impressive precision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every week, we specifically analyze:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">comparable vehicles that have sold over the last 45 days;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the speed at which each model sells;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the average time a similar vehicle remains in inventory;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the positioning of our prices relative to those of our competitors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">price drops implemented on the market;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">supply and demand in real time.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every week, our team goes through <\/span><b>our entire inventory with a fine-tooth comb<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, vehicle by vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the market moves, we adjust our prices so they reflect market reality. When a price drop is necessary to remain competitive, we make it quickly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is not to be the cheapest dealer at all costs, but to offer <\/span><b>the best value for money<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> based on the vehicle&#8217;s condition, history, equipment, and real market value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer to invest our time analyzing the market every week rather than spending all day negotiating prices. This way, every client benefits from the best price available, whether they are an excellent negotiator\u2026 or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This approach has several advantages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You don&#8217;t have to wonder:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if the previous client paid less;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if you should have negotiated more;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if you got a worse price because you don&#8217;t like to negotiate.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every client benefits from the same transparency, the same respect, and the same best price available at the time of their purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Does that mean there is never any negotiation?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not necessarily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every dealer has their own policy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many large used vehicle centers, the margin for negotiation on the price is much smaller today than it used to be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, it is sometimes possible to discuss other elements of the transaction, for example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an extended warranty;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">floor liners;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">winter tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a remote starter;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain accessories;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aesthetic protection.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every situation is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Should you always ask for a better price?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no harm in asking the question.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is important to understand that if a vehicle is already listed among the best prices in the market, the dealer often has very little room to maneuver.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before negotiating, always compare the vehicle with other similar models.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A slightly more expensive vehicle can represent a better deal if it offers:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a better history;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a complete inspection;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repairs already completed;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tires in better condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">remaining warranty;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a higher equipment level.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The advertised price never tells the whole story.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why don&#8217;t two identical vehicles have the same price?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is common to see two vehicles that seem identical posted at different prices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, several elements influence their real value:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the number of owners;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accidents declared on Carfax;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintenance history;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">body condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tire wear;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brake condition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">features;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the color;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">remaining warranty;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the popularity of the model;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">supply and demand.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why it is important to compare the entire vehicle and not just its price.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best purchase is not always the cheapest vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is often the one that will cost you the least in the long run.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The used vehicle market has evolved enormously with the Internet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, dealers who wish to attract buyers must display competitive prices as soon as their vehicles go online.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we have chosen a simple approach: offer our best price immediately, without pressure and without negotiation games.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We prefer to dedicate our time to analyzing the market, preparing our vehicles according to high standards, answering your questions, and guiding you through your purchase rather than spending hours negotiating.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In our view, a successful transaction is one where the client drives away convinced they have obtained a quality vehicle, at a fair price, in a climate of confidence, transparency, and respect.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 12: Is it better to pay cash or finance your vehicle?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once your budget is determined, another important question arises:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Is it better to pay cash for your vehicle or finance it?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contrary to what many think, there is no single right answer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best decision depends on your financial situation, your goals, and your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we analyze each situation individually to recommend the most advantageous solution for our clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Buying cash<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Payer cash for your vehicle means you become the owner immediately.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The advantages<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No monthly payments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No interest to pay.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle belongs to you immediately.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peace of mind for many buyers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This option is particularly interesting for individuals who have substantial savings and want to avoid any financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main disadvantage is that you tie up a significant amount of money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if you use $30,000 or $40,000 of your savings to buy a vehicle, that money will no longer be available for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an emergency fund;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">renovations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an investment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vacations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or any other unforeseen expense.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It must also be remembered that a vehicle is an asset that loses value over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing a vehicle<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing allows the cost of the vehicle to be spread over several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The advantages<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main advantage is preserving your liquidity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can keep your money available while enjoying your new vehicle immediately.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing also allows you:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to buy a newer vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to reduce your weekly or monthly payment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to maintain your emergency fund;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to better manage your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, a newer vehicle will also require fewer major repairs than an older vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main disadvantage is the cost of interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The longer the term, the more the total cost of financing increases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why it is important to choose a term adapted to your situation rather than automatically selecting the longest financing term.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>What we recommend at Auto Durocher<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe it is important not to look only at the cost of interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must also consider:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your monthly budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your financial stability;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your savings;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your future projects;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vehicle maintenance costs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your peace of mind.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often prefer to see a client maintain a good emergency fund rather than completely empty their bank account to avoid interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every case is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing is not a prison<b><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A question that comes up often:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>&#8220;If I finance over 84 or 96 months, am I obligated to keep my loan for that entire period?&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer is no.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The majority of car loans are <\/span><b>open loans<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This means you can generally:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">make additional payments;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repay a portion of the principal;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or fully pay off your loan before maturity,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">without penalty, according to the conditions of your contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can thus enjoy a more comfortable payment while maintaining the ability to pay off your vehicle faster if your financial situation evolves.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>You don&#8217;t know your borrowing capacity?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a very frequent situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we offer a free personalized evaluation of your borrowing capacity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a few minutes, our team can help you find out:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the maximum amount you could borrow;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your ideal payment per week, bi-weekly, or per month;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an estimate of your interest rate based on your file;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the financing term best suited to your budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the vehicles that truly correspond to your financial situation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This service is entirely free and under no obligation to purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice isn&#8217;t necessarily paying cash or financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice is the one that allows you to buy a reliable vehicle while maintaining a healthy financial situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe that a vehicle should be a source of freedom, and not a source of financial stress.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before making your decision, take the time to evaluate your overall budget, your goals, and your ability to face unexpected events. You will thus be able to choose the solution that will truly suit you, today and for years to come.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 13: What financing term should you choose? 60, 72, 84, or 96 months<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After determining your budget and deciding whether you want to pay cash or finance your vehicle, one important decision remains:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What financing term should you choose?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, this is a question that comes up every day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many buyers automatically think that they must choose the shortest term possible to pay the least interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In theory, that is true.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In practice, reality is often different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We believe that good financing is first and foremost financing that respects your budget and allows you to maintain a good quality of life.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The biggest mistake: looking only at interest<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, financing over 60 months will generally cost less in interest than financing over 84 or 96 months.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But that is not the only element to consider.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your payment is too high, you risk:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exceeding your budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lacking breathing room for unexpected events;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">postponing certain maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or experiencing unnecessary financial stress.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle must adapt to your budget, and not the other way around.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing over 60 months<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing over 60 months is often considered the ideal scenario.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The advantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You pay less interest.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You pay off your vehicle faster.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You build equity faster.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You become the owner sooner.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Payments are much higher.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your choice of vehicles may be more limited.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You might have to buy an older vehicle to stay within budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Who is it for?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For individuals who have a comfortable income and want to minimize the interest paid.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing over 72 months<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 72-month term often represents an excellent compromise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The advantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More affordable payments than over 60 months.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Total cost is still reasonable.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often allows access to a newer vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will pay more interest than with 60-month financing.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Who is it for?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For buyers looking for a good balance between the monthly payment and the total cost of financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing over 84 months<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, this is one of the most popular terms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because it often allows for the purchase of a newer, more reliable, and better-equipped vehicle while keeping a comfortable payment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The advantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More accessible payments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to newer vehicles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More flexibility in your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fewer risks of major repairs compared to an older vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The total cost of financing is higher.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to choose a vehicle that holds its value well.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Our opinion<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often prefer to see a client buy a newer, low-mileage, reliable vehicle over 84 months rather than a much older vehicle that risks requiring several thousand dollars in repairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Financing over 96 months<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing over 96 months often sparks several questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Can any vehicle be financed over 96 months?<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This option is generally reserved for recent vehicles that meet the criteria of financial institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The year of the vehicle, its mileage, its market value, and your credit file will influence approval.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The advantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lowest payments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Greater budgetary flexibility.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ability to buy a newer and better-equipped vehicle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>The disadvantages<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Higher total cost of financing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commitment over a longer period.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Our opinion<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financing over 96 months is not a bad decision when used intelligently.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if a few extra dollars a week allows you to move from an 8-year-old vehicle to a 2- or 3-year-old vehicle, with much lower mileage and still partially covered by the manufacturer&#8217;s warranty, this option can be highly advantageous.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Remember: your loan is generally open<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many buyers believe that financing over 84 or 96 months forces them to keep their loan until the very end.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is generally not the case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The majority of car loans are <\/span><b>open loans<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This means you can usually:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">make additional payments;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repay a portion of the principal;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or fully pay off your loan before maturity,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">without penalty, according to the conditions of your contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You thus benefit from a lower payment while maintaining the ability to reduce the actual duration of your financing if your financial situation improves.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Think about the total cost of ownership<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The car payment is only one part of your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before choosing your financing term, also think about:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">insurance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gas;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">winter tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oil changes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recommended maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eventual repairs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, a newer vehicle financed over a longer period will cost less in the long run than an older vehicle purchased with shorter financing, simply because it will require fewer repairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no perfect term.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best financing is the one that allows you:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to buy a reliable vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to respect your budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to maintain an emergency fund;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and to drive with peace of mind.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we don&#8217;t just look to get an approval.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We take the time to analyze your budget, your goals, and your financial situation to recommend the financing term that will truly suit you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you do not yet know your borrowing capacity or the payment that would respect your budget, our team can perform a free personalized evaluation of your file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will find out:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your maximum loan amount;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your ideal payment per week, bi-weekly, or per month;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an estimate of your interest rate;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as well as the vehicles that truly correspond to your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is simple: help you choose financing that will allow you to enjoy your vehicle without compromising your financial health.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 14: I am having credit difficulties. What is the best way to buy a vehicle?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Receiving a financing refusal or experiencing a difficult financial situation does not mean you will have to keep your current vehicle for years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every week, we meet clients who have gone through:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a bankruptcy;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a consumer proposal;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">late payments;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a separation;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a job loss;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or simply a less favorable credit history.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The good news is that solutions often exist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But you still need to know how to proceed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>First mistake: choosing your vehicle before knowing your options<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably the most common mistake.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many people spend hours looking for a vehicle on the Internet before even knowing:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if they will be approved;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how much they can borrow;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">what payment will respect their budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When financing is more complex, doing things this way often leads to disappointment.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our approach: the &#8220;reverse&#8221; transaction<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we prefer what we call a <\/span><b>reverse transaction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead of choosing a vehicle first, we start by analyzing your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We determine:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your borrowing capacity;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your budget;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your ideal payment;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the financial institutions likely to approve your file.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once this stage is completed, we propose the vehicles that truly correspond to your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This approach saves you time and increases your chances of obtaining financing tailored to your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Not all dealerships work the same way<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many dealers primarily handle traditional credit files.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When a file presents specific challenges, they sometimes have less experience or less access to specialized programs offered by certain financial institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, specialized financing has been part of our expertise for several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We work daily with clients having different financial profiles and we adapt our recommendations to each situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Why is it important to consult a specialist?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a more complex credit file, the way a application is presented can make a real difference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each financial institution has its own criteria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some will be more comfortable with:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a bankruptcy;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a consumer proposal;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a self-employed worker;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a new job;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a newcomer;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or a limited credit history.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal is therefore not to send your application everywhere, but rather to present it to the most appropriate institution right from the start.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Can you rebuild your credit through car financing?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many situations, well-structured car financing can contribute to progressively improving your credit file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provided, of course, that payments are made on time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A history of regular payments demonstrates to financial institutions that you manage your obligations well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over time, this can allow you:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to improve your credit score;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to obtain better interest rates;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and to regain access to traditional financing programs.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many clients, the vehicle thus becomes a tool to rebuild their credit.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>How long does it take to rebuild your credit?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every situation is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, with payments made on time and good management of your other financial obligations, many clients notice a significant improvement in their file after a period of 18 to 36 months.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The important thing is to choose a payment that you can respect easily.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>If your credit is difficult, do not choose your vehicle first<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We always recommend proceeding in this order:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have your situation analyzed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Determine your budget.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Know your borrowing capacity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Identify the most appropriate financial institutions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose the vehicle next.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This method generally increases your chances of obtaining financing tailored to your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Having a more difficult credit file should never prevent you from getting professional advice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we regularly guide clients from the North Shore, Laval, Montreal, the Laurentians, and several other regions of Quebec who wish to regain financial stability while buying a reliable vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is not only to obtain an approval.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We want to help you choose a vehicle adapted to your budget and implement a strategy that can allow you to rebuild your credit over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every file is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we always take the time to listen to your situation, analyze your needs, and propose the most adapted solution, with respect to your financial reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 15 \u2013 Warranties: which ones are truly important?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you buy a used vehicle, you will often hear about several types of warranties.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The legal warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The good working order warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dealer warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The manufacturer warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The extended warranty.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is normal to get confused.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, properly understanding these protections can save you several thousand dollars in repairs\u2026 or avoid paying for protection you might not need.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s look together at the primary warranties offered in Quebec.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The legal warranty from the Consumer Protection Act (CPA)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contrary to what many think, a used vehicle sold by a dealer is never sold &#8220;without a warranty.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, the Consumer Protection Act automatically protects buyers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This warranty applies even if it is not written into the sales contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In short, the vehicle must:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">be able to serve the use for which it is intended;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have a reasonable lifespan given its age, mileage, and the price paid;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">be free of hidden defects;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">correspond to what was presented to you at the time of sale.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This protection is provided by law, and no dealer can absolve themselves of it simply by writing &#8220;sold as is&#8221; on a contract when the Consumer Protection Act applies.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The good working order warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to the legal warranty, several used vehicles sold by a dealer also benefit from a <\/span><b>good working order warranty<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, provided under the Consumer Protection Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This warranty is determined according to the age and mileage of the vehicle at the time of sale.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>Category<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>Vehicle<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>Good working order warranty<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>A<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>4 years or less and 80,000 km or less<\/td>\n<td>6 months or 10,000 km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>B<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>5 years or less and 100,000 km or less<\/td>\n<td>3 months or 5,000 km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>7 years or less and 120,000 km or less<\/td>\n<td>1 month or 1,700 km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Over 7 years or over 120,000 km<\/td>\n<td>No good working order warranty<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This warranty covers several important components of the vehicle during the period provided by law.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is different from the legal warranty, which continues to protect the buyer even when the good working order warranty has ended.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>An obligation of the dealer<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Few consumers are aware of this obligation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When a vehicle is eligible for a good working order warranty, <\/span><b>the dealer must obligatorily inform the client of the applicable category<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In compliance with articles <\/span><b>37 and 38 of the Consumer Protection Act<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the dealership must provide the client with a document indicating the applicable category of warranty and have this document signed at the time of the transaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying a vehicle, make sure you:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">know the applicable category of warranty;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">receive the document required by law;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">understand the duration of this warranty;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">know exactly what is covered.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A professional dealership will always take the time to explain these protections to you.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The warranty offered by the dealer<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to the protections provided under the Consumer Protection Act, some dealers offer additional warranties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the majority of large used vehicle centers, the protections provided by the Consumer Protection Act are fully respected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some dealerships choose to also offer extra protections depending on the vehicle sold.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying, always ask the following questions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What warranty is included?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How long does it last?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What components are covered?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is there a deductible?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where can repairs be carried out?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The better you understand your warranty, the fewer surprises you will have if a repair becomes necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The manufacturer warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you buy a relatively recent vehicle, it is possible that a part of the manufacturer warranty is still in effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many consumers are unaware of this possibility.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the help of the vehicle&#8217;s date of first registration \u2014 which your advisor can generally find thanks to the Carfax report \u2014 it is possible to check if a portion of the manufacturer&#8217;s warranty is still valid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This warranty is often transferable to the new owner at no cost.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It therefore represents a very interesting advantage since it is recognized across the manufacturer&#8217;s network throughout Canada.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Never hesitate to ask your representative to verify this information before your purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The extended warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The extended warranty is an optional protection that generally takes over when the manufacturer&#8217;s warranty has ended.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on the plan chosen, it can cover several important components of the vehicle, notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the engine;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the transmission;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the air conditioning system;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the steering;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the suspension;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">electronic systems;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">multimedia screens;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">driver assistance systems;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">several other mechanical components.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every warranty is different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always take the time to read the exclusions and understand exactly what is covered.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Is an extended warranty really worth it?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably one of the questions we are asked most often.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer depends on several factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the age of the vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its mileage;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its reputation for reliability;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the number of years you plan to keep it;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your financial capacity to absorb a major repair.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern vehicles are much more reliable than they used to be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, they are also much more complex.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, a multimedia screen, an electronic module, a camera, a radar, or a driver assistance system can cost several thousand dollars to replace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are financially disciplined and put money aside each month to handle repairs, an extended warranty might not be essential.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, if an unexpected repair of $3,000, $5,000, or even more would put your budget in difficulty, an extended warranty can provide you with very appreciable peace of mind.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In our opinion, you shouldn&#8217;t think of an extended warranty as an expense.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You should see it as insurance against the unexpected.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we do not automatically recommend an extended warranty to all our clients.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We first analyze your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are buying a recent vehicle, recognized for its reliability, that you plan to keep for a short time, or if you already have an emergency fund for repairs, an extra warranty is not always necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversely, if you want to keep your vehicle for several years or prefer to protect your budget against unexpected repairs, an extended warranty can represent an excellent investment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our role isn&#8217;t to sell you a warranty at all costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our role is to clearly explain the different protections available, to inform you about your rights provided under the Consumer Protection Act, and to help you choose the solution that best matches your needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because in the end, the best warranty is the one that allows you to drive your vehicle with total confidence and total peace of mind.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 16 \u2013 Protection products: which ones are truly worth it?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a vehicle often comes with several protection products proposed by the dealer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some are very useful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Others are much less so, depending on your situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no single choice. The right decision depends mainly on your budget, the type of vehicle you are buying, and the number of years you plan to keep it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here is our opinion, based on thousands of vehicles sold over the years.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>1. Mechanical protection (extended warranty)<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Our recommendation: \u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50 (Choice number 1)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If there is a single product we recommend when buying a used vehicle, this is it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because today, vehicles are much more reliable\u2026 but also much more complex.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A simple multimedia screen, an electronic module, a camera, a driver assistance system, or a transmission can represent repairs costing several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your budget is limited, ask yourself just one question:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>If a repair of $4,000, $5,000, or even $8,000 occurred tomorrow, would I be capable of paying it without putting my finances in difficulty?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the answer is no, an extended warranty seriously deserves your attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of its great advantages is that it can generally be rolled into the financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, it represents only a few extra dollars a week, but this protection can save you from a very bad surprise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, it is <\/span><b>the product we recommend most often at Auto Durocher<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>2. Rust proofing<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quebec is recognized for its harsh winters, the road salt used on highways, and significant temperature variations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All these elements accelerate corrosion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rust proofing is particularly interesting if:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your vehicle is currently free of rust;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you plan to keep it for several years;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you want to protect its resale value.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, if you are buying a very recent vehicle, recognized for resisting corrosion well, and you plan to replace it in two or three years, its utility is less obvious.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, treatments have evolved a lot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can find notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">permanent treatments;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transparent products;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">biodegradable treatments;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">products that no longer drip on your driveway;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">treatments that no longer turn your vehicle completely black all winter long.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The important thing is to choose a recognized product and respect the manufacturer&#8217;s recommendations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>3. Fabric protection<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This product can be very interesting\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;but not for everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We recommend it primarily if:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you have young children;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you often transport pets;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you regularly eat in your vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you want to preserve the interior appearance for several years.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Current treatments facilitate cleaning spilled liquids and limit permanent stains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are very careful and travel alone most of the time, this protection is less essential.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>4. Leather protection<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leather remains a beautiful material\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;provided it is maintained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protections for leather notably help limit:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drying out;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cracking;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fading;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">premature wear.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are particularly interesting if your vehicle parked outside or is often exposed to the sun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just like fabric protection, it all depends on your use.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5. Paint protection film (PPF)<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Paint protection film is one of the best ways to protect a vehicle&#8217;s paint.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We recommend it primarily:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on a new vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on a very recent used vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on a high-end vehicle;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">when you wish to keep your vehicle for several years.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Quebec roads, abrasives, gravel, and numerous roadworks, stone chips are practically inevitable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The bumper, hood, fenders, and mirrors are particularly exposed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is an investment, but it can contribute to preserving the vehicle&#8217;s appearance for a very long time.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>6. Ceramic coating<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ceramic coating is an excellent product\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;but we recommend it more for a new vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On a used vehicle, its value depends a lot on the condition of the paint.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Personally, if our budget is limited, we would invest first in other protections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We would prioritize instead a good hydrophobic treatment for the windshield, such as Aquapel or Iteck.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These products considerably improve visibility in the rain, facilitate water runoff, and increase driving comfort.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>7. Wheel and tire protection<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/b><b> (Choice number 2)<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we had to choose a second product after the extended warranty\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;it would be wheel and tire protection without hesitation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because in Quebec, our roads put wheels to a harsh test.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Potholes, cracks, bridge joints, and curbs can quickly damage a wheel or a tire.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, modern aluminum wheels are very expensive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large-diameter tires are too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A single repair or replacement can sometimes represent several hundred, even several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For drivers who cover a lot of kilometers or who regularly drive on damaged roads, this protection can quickly become cost-effective.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Replacement insurance and debt insurance<\/h3>\n<h4><b>Our recommendation: <\/b><b>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<span style=\"opacity: 0.3;\">\u2b50<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many consumers confuse these protections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Replacement insurance (or replacement value) allows, according to the conditions of your contract, to replace your vehicle with an equivalent vehicle in the event of a total loss, rather than receiving only its market value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This protection is particularly interesting for recent vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is also debt insurance (sometimes called gap insurance or &#8220;GAP&#8221;) which can be very advantageous in certain situations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if your car loan is greater than the value of your vehicle \u2014 what is often referred to as a <\/span><b>&#8220;balloon&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><b>negative equity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 your insurance company might not reimburse the entirety of your debt in the event of a total loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You could then have to pay the difference out of your own pocket.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Debt insurance can protect against this risk.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before making a decision, ask your advisor to clearly explain the difference between these protections.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Which products to choose if your budget is limited?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we had to establish an order of priority, here is our recommendation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud83e\udd47<\/span> <b>1. Extended warranty (mechanical protection)<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because a major mechanical repair can quickly cost several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\ud83e\udd48 2. Wheel and tire protection<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the condition of Quebec roads, this is protection that can be written off quickly.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud83e\udd49<\/span> <b>3. Rust proofing<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Especially if you want to keep your vehicle for a long time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next come:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">paint protection film;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">replacement or debt insurance, depending on your situation;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fabric or leather protection;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ceramic coating.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Our advice Auto Durocher<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all protection products are indispensable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best choice always depends on your budget, how you use your vehicle, and the number of years you want to keep it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Auto Durocher, we prefer to explain the advantages and limits of each protection rather than trying to sell you all available products.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our goal is simple: recommend the protections that will truly be useful to you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In our experience, <\/span><b>the extended warranty and wheel and tire protection are the two products that generally offer the best ratio between their cost and the peace of mind they provide<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, particularly for a used vehicle in Quebec.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 17 \u2013 The errors we see most often at dealerships<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After thousands of vehicles sold over the years, we have noticed that the same mistakes come back continually.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are not mistakes made due to a lack of intelligence. Very often, people are simply rushed, excited about buying a new vehicle, or they simply do not know what questions to ask.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we wrote this guide, it is precisely to save you from these situations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying a vehicle without really trying it<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is probably the situation we encounter most often.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each year, clients come to Auto Durocher to ask us to take back a vehicle they bought a few weeks prior from another dealer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem is not mechanical.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle runs beautifully.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem is that they simply do not like their vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some find the seats uncomfortable after a few days of use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Others realize that the trunk is much too small for their needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sometimes, it&#8217;s the spouse or partner who drives the vehicle for the first time after delivery and doesn&#8217;t like the driving position or visibility at all.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, once a vehicle is purchased, it immediately loses a portion of its value. If financing is already in effect, it is not possible to simply cancel it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The client finds themselves wanting to change vehicles after only a few weeks, but they must absorb a significant financial loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we insist so much on the test drive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try the vehicle in the city.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try it on the highway.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And above all, if two people will use the vehicle, both should take the wheel before signing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Buying solely based on the payment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another situation we encounter very often involves clients shopping solely for a payment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They arrive saying:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;I absolutely want to stay under $100 a week.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To achieve this goal, they sometimes choose a vehicle that is much older or has much higher mileage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The payment is indeed lower.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But a year later, a transmission breaks or a major repair occurs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since they refused the extended warranty to save a few dollars a week, they must now absorb a bill of several thousand dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very often, they do not have the means to repair their vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They therefore wish to trade it in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem is that their loan is not finished. They find themselves then with negative equity that is rolled into their next vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the end, the savings realized at the start cost them much more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It would sometimes have been preferable to slightly increase the payment right from the start to buy a newer, better-protected vehicle, or one benefiting from an extended warranty.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Trusting a simple verbal promise rather than documents<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often hear a client tell us:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The salesman told me the vehicle was inspected.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We don&#8217;t doubt it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the real question is rather:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What does the inspection report say?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A mechanical inspection is an extremely important document.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It indicates the real condition of the vehicle at the time of sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are the brakes still at 8 mm\u2026 or only at 3 mm?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the thickness of the pads?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Will the tires need to be replaced in a few months?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What repairs were actually carried out?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Never be shy to ask for a copy of the inspection report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A transparent dealer will be happy to hand it over to you.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Waiting until delivery day to call your insurance company<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This situation is surprisingly frequent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The financing is approved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vehicle is ready.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Delivery is scheduled for the next day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then the client finally calls their insurer\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And discovers that the premium is much higher than what they had imagined.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some cases, the budget no longer works and the client must cancel their purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This disappointment could yet be avoided very easily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As soon as a model seriously interests you, call your insurance company and ask for a quote.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will know immediately the real cost of your future vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Waiting before doing a credit pre-approval<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This mistake is particularly common among clients with a more complex credit file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many fall in love with a vehicle before even knowing if it will be possible to finance it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the application is finally analyzed, they discover that the chosen vehicle does not match their borrowing capacity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They have to restart their search and often experience a great disappointment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A pre-approval is free and obligates you to absolutely nothing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It simply allows you to know your real budget and the vehicles that correspond to your financial situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will thus shop with much more confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Signing documents too quickly<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Delivery day is often filled with emotion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clients are eager to leave with their new vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They want to quickly sign the documents and take possession of their purchase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, a car purchase contract represents a major financial commitment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the time to read the documents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask for explanations if something is not clear.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will notice there are many signatures to provide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It isn&#8217;t because the dealer makes things complicated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#8217;s also because the Consumer Protection Act imposes several obligations on the dealer. The documents serve as much to protect your rights as to demonstrate that the dealer properly explained each step of the transaction to you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often compare this to a marriage contract: it&#8217;s probably not the most exciting part of your day, but it is certainly one of the most important.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A few extra minutes can avoid a lot of misunderstandings.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Choosing a dealership without checking its reputation<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, a few minutes are enough to consult a dealer&#8217;s Google reviews.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, many buyers still forget to do so.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We always recommend reading comments before moving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the used vehicle market, a rating of <\/span><b>4.0 stars and up<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is generally a good indicator. Unlike the new vehicle market, used vehicles already have a history. They are older, have more mileage, and despite a full mechanical inspection and repairs carried out before the sale, it can happen that a problem arises after delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No dealer is perfect, and it is completely normal that a business selling several hundred, or thousands of vehicles each year occasionally encounters certain more difficult situations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why we advise you not to look only at the global score.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take also the time to read the comments and, above all, observe how the dealer responds to negative reviews.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A dealer who takes the time to respond professionally, who seeks to understand the problem, and who tries to find a solution generally demonstrates that they attach great importance to client satisfaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the end, it&#8217;s not just the number of stars that counts, but indeed the general reputation of the business, its honesty, its transparency, and the quality of its after-sales service.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After thousands of transactions, we can tell you one thing with certainty: most bad experiences could have been avoided by taking a bit more time before signing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the time to try the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read the documents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask for the Carfax report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ask for the mechanical inspection report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verify the cost of your insurance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Get a pre-approval if your credit file is more complex.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And above all, never be afraid to ask questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A good dealer will always take the time to answer them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A car purchase is an important investment. A few hours of preparation before signing can save you from several years of regrets.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Chapter 18 \u2013 How to maintain the resale value of your vehicle<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying a vehicle represents one of the most important investments of your life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, many owners forget that a well-maintained and well-preserved vehicle could be worth several thousand dollars more at the time of resale or trade-in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the years, we have evaluated tens of thousands of vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very often, two identical vehicles can have a value difference of several thousand dollars simply due to their condition or history.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The good news is that many of these elements are under your control.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Accidents almost always decrease value<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even when a vehicle is perfectly repaired, an accident declared on the Carfax report generally influences its resale value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course, a simple bumper replaced will not have the same impact as a major accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, when it is possible to avoid an accident, you protect not only your safety, but also the future value of your vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Repair windshield chips quickly<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A small chip can seem of no importance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, with temperature changes and vibrations, it can quickly turn into a crack.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A repair generally costs much less than the full replacement of a windshield.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By acting quickly, you will save money and preserve the value of your vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Keep your vehicle clean<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Appearance enormously influences a vehicle&#8217;s value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clean vehicle immediately gives the impression that it has been well maintained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wash the body regularly, particularly during the winter to eliminate accumulated salt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don&#8217;t forget the interior either.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clean cabin, without stains or bad odors, will be much more attractive to a future buyer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Have your vehicle rust proofed<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, the salt used on roads accelerates corrosion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your vehicle is still in excellent condition and you want to keep it for several years, a rust proofing treatment can contribute to protecting its body and chassis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is also an element appreciated during an eventual resale.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Keep all your maintenance invoices<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Few owners do this.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, a complete service record inspires tremendous confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keep invoices concerning:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oil changes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tires;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mechanical repairs;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recommended maintenance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rust proofing treatments.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the time of resale, these documents demonstrate that the vehicle was maintained seriously.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Avoid smoking in your vehicle<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The smell of cigarettes is one of the main causes of cabin depreciation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even after a professional cleaning, certain odors remain embedded in fabrics and ventilation ducts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many buyers will simply refuse a vehicle with a strong tobacco smell.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Repair small damage quickly<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A small scratch, a dent, or a paint chip sometimes seem benign.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, these small defects can lead to the appearance of rust over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repairing them quickly often costs much less than waiting several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Keep your two keys<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, a smart key can cost several hundred dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle sold with its two keys inspires more confidence and generally holds a better resale value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you lose a key, have it replaced as soon as possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Keep your winter tires<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you buy a new set of winter tires, keep them with the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, a vehicle sold with two sets of tires represents a major advantage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is often an argument that facilitates the sale or slightly increases the trade-in value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Avoid unnecessary modifications<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modifications do not please everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lowered suspensions, very loud exhausts, excessively tinted windows, or certain aesthetic modifications can reduce the number of interested buyers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many cases, a vehicle kept in its original configuration will retain better value.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Do the recommended maintenance<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Respecting the manufacturer&#8217;s maintenance schedule remains one of the best ways to preserve the value of your vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle maintained regularly inspires confidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversely, an incomplete maintenance record can make a buyer hesitate or decrease the value offered during an evaluation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The 20 things that make a vehicle lose value the most<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In our experience, here are the elements that most often decrease a vehicle&#8217;s value during a trade-in or a sale.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A major accident recorded on the Carfax report.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rust on the body or chassis.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A strong cigarette smell.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A very dirty or poorly maintained cabin.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Worn tires.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brakes to be replaced.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A cracked windshield.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only one key available.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The absence of maintenance invoices.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Significant modifications.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Damaged paint.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heavily scratched wheels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A warning light illuminated on the dashboard.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Torn or stained seats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Electronic equipment that no longer works.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A noisy suspension.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A defective air conditioning system.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A vehicle that has seen very little maintenance.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A bad reputation for certain engines or transmissions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A very dirty vehicle at the time of evaluation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Our Auto Durocher advice<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The resale value of a vehicle does not depend solely on its year or mileage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It depends above all on how it was maintained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clean, well-maintained vehicle, accompanied by its invoices, its two keys, its winter tires, and a clear history will almost always fetch a better value than a similar neglected vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We notice it every day during the evaluations we perform.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taking care of your vehicle today is investing in its value tomorrow.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin-top: 45px; margin-bottom: 45px;\" \/>\n<h2>Automotive Glossary<\/h2>\n<h3>Down payment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sum of money paid down at the purchase of a vehicle to reduce the amount to finance. A down payment generally helps decrease monthly payments as well as interest paid.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Declared accident<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Accident recorded on the Carfax report following a claim with an insurance company. The amount entered generally represents the estimated cost of repairs, but does not always reflect the real severity of the accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>AWD (All-Wheel Drive)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also called <\/span><b>all-wheel drive<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This system automatically distributes power among the four wheels to improve traction on snowy, wet, or slippery roads.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Balloon (negative equity)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remaining amount to pay on a car loan that is higher than the market value of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loan balance: $28,000 <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicle value: $23,000 <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have negative equity of <\/span><b>$5,000<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Carfax<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Report detailing the history of a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can notably contain:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">declared accidents; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">certain service history; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">previous owners; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mileage; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">liens; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the date of first registration. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Certified<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicle meeting the criteria of a manufacturer or a specific certification program. It is generally inspected according to defined standards and can benefit from additional warranties.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Depreciation<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loss of value of a vehicle over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the primary reason why many consumers choose a used vehicle over a new one.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Deductible (insurance deductible)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amount you must pay yourself during an insurance claim.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repair of $4,000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deductible of $500<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The insurance will pay $3,500.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Positive equity<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Situation where the value of your vehicle is higher than the amount remaining to pay on your financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This difference can serve as a down payment when buying another vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Negative equity<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Situation where the amount remaining to pay on your loan is higher than the value of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This difference must generally be paid off or added to the financing of the next vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Good working order warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Warranty provided under the <\/span><b>Consumer Protection Act<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for several used vehicles sold by dealers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its duration varies based on:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the age of the vehicle; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its mileage. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dealer must inform the consumer whether this warranty applies or not and have them sign the document provided for this purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Dealer warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Warranty offered directly by the dealership.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can vary from one dealer to another and is sometimes added to protections provided by law.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Manufacturer warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Warranty offered by the car manufacturer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On certain recent vehicles, a portion of this warranty is still transferable to the new owner.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Legal warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protection provided under the <\/span><b>Consumer Protection Act<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even without an additional warranty, a vehicle must notably:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">be usable normally; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">be free of hidden defects; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">correspond to what was advertised.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Extended warranty<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additional protection allowing for the coverage of certain mechanical repairs after the end of the manufacturer warranty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can often be rolled into the financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>GAP (Guaranteed Asset Protection or gap insurance)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protection that covers the difference between the amount paid out by insurance and the balance of financing if the vehicle is declared a total loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highly attractive when the vehicle is financed over a long period or when negative equity exists.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Hybrid<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vehicle utilizing a gas engine combined with an electric motor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It generally reduces fuel consumption, especially in the city.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PHEV stands for <\/span><b>Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a hybrid vehicle that can be recharged at an electrical station.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It allows for covering several dozen kilometers in fully electric mode before the gas engine takes over.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Mechanical inspection<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comprehensive inspection aiming to verify the general condition of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It notably evaluates:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brakes; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tires; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspension; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">steering; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">safety components. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Annual mileage<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Number of kilometers driven each year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This element is important for determining:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the right type of vehicle; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the cost-effectiveness of a hybrid vehicle; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the future value of the vehicle. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Lien<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Right registered by a financial institution against a financed vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The lender remains holder of this right until the loan is fully repaid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before buying a used vehicle, it is important to check that this lien will be cleared before delivery.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>RDPRM<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Registre des droits personnels et r\u00e9els mobiliers (RDPRM)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a public registry in Quebec allowing notably for checking if a vehicle is burdened by a financial claim.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This check is essential to ensure that no creditor still holds rights over the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Car line of credit<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amount that a financial institution agrees to lend to finance a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It depends notably on:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">income; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the credit file; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the vehicle purchased. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Bi-weekly payment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highly popular financing method in Quebec.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The amount is withdrawn once every two weeks.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Weekly payment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Payment made every week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It often allows for better management of a family budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Car loan<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amount borrowed to finance the purchase of a vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is repaid according to a set term with interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Advertised price<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Price announced by the dealer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, it must generally include all mandatory fees, with the exception of applicable taxes and registration fees.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Delivery appointment<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The moment when the client takes possession of their new vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is also at this stage that documents are signed and explanations on the operation of the vehicle are provided.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>All-wheel drive<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">See <\/span><b>AWD<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Interest rate<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Percentage paid to the financial institution to borrow the money necessary for the purchase of the vehicle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Fixed rate<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rate remains the same for the entire duration of the financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your payments do not change.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Variable rate<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The interest rate can increase or decrease based on the evolution of the benchmark rate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Payments or the duration of financing can therefore vary.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Financing term<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Duration planned to repay the car loan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most frequent terms are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">36 months; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">48 months; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">60 months; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">72 months; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">84 months; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sometimes 96 months on certain recent vehicles. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The engine transmits its power solely to the front wheels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the most common type of drive system on cars.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>All-wheel drive (AWD)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">See <\/span><b>AWD<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Replacement insurance<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insurance protection allowing, under certain conditions, to replace a new vehicle with an equivalent new vehicle in the event of a total loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Market value<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real price at which a vehicle can be sold on the market at the present moment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It depends notably on:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the year; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the mileage; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the condition; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the equipment; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accidents; <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">supply and demand. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Residual value<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estimated value of a vehicle at the end of a lease contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is fixed at the start of the contract and serves notably to calculate lease payments.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Hidden defect<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major defect that existed before the sale, but which was not apparent at the time of purchase and which renders the vehicle unfit for the use for which it is intended.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why so many Quebecers have trusted us for over 25 years If you have made it to this page, you have probably taken the time to read through a good part of this guide. You have learned how to choose a vehicle, how to read a Carfax report, how to understand a mechanical inspection, how [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40088"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40095,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40088\/revisions\/40095"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autodurocher.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}